The DCN/ICN Text Conference is a web centric, Commercial-Orff-The-Shelf (COTS) collaboration tool that provides the features of a both an
electronic bulletin board and electronic mail. To share information, users may post messages with
attached files (much like an e-mail attachment). Messages are grouped into topics called threads. If
you want to post a message under a new topic, simply click on the new thread button and give the thead a name
that indicates the topic. Topics or threads are grouped into a text forum. Forums in the pilot programs
have restricted memberships. Two or more forums compose a text conference. We have set up a text conference
for each pilot program or virtual user group. Our public text conference (available to all pilot programs) consists of three
forums: a user help forum, a security forum, and a technical support forum. The User Help Forum contains information
about COTS products like Microsoft Office, browsers and Windows. The security forum provides security alerts about viruses and
product specific security vulnerabilities. The technical support forum is intended to share customer problems and their solutions.
The remainder of this tutorial provides specifics on the features of the Allaire Forum COTS product that we are using
for text conferencing.
The Conference Main Page is the primary page of the conferencing system. From the Main
Page you can access all of the major components of the system. If you plan to visit this
conference more than once, you should bookmark the Main Page.
The Main Page has four major sections: the Toolbar, the Announcement, the Form for Creating
New Threads, and the Forums and Threads List.
1. Toolbar
The Toolbar contains a number of buttons that launch various tools that will help you use
the conferencing system effectively. The buttons that are displayed depend on the type of user,
the settings for the conference, and the conference status. Therefore, you might not see on your
toolbar all of the buttons that are explained here.
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- Exit - exit the conference.
- New Messages - see all of the messages posted since your last visit. This button is
not available for guest users.
- Search - search for messages and threads in this conference. This button takes you to
the Search Page which is described below.
- Options - personalize the Main Page by setting filters to limit the number of forums
and threads that are displayed. Options also lets you change your registration information.
- Logout/in - go to the User Login box to login in as a new user. If you are sharing
your browser with other users, you can use this button to logout and then to log back in. This
button will be visible only if you have already entered your personal data.
2. Announcement
The announcement section is used in some conferences to post general information for all of
the conference users. It is not visible in all conferences.
The announcement section also contains buttons to create a New Thread and to Refresh
the current screen. To create a new thread, use the form described below.
3. Form for Creating New Threads
If you want to begin a discussion about a new topic within a forum, you should create a new
thread and then post an initial message to get the thread rolling. If you have not been granted
permission to post messages to any forum you will not see the New Threads button in the announcement
section of the Main Page.
To create a new thread, first type in the subject of the thread in the Topic Field. Choose a
short, descriptive name for the thread, one that will be clear to other users. Then, choose the
appropriate forum from the Create in Forum box. Finally, click on the OK button. You will
then be prompted to post the first message to the thread.
4. Forums and Threads List
The heart of the Main Page is the list of forums and threads. A forum
is a general discussion area. A thread is a collection of messages that relate to a
specific topic within the general discussion area.
The title of each forum is highlighted by a green bar. Under the title of each forum is a
list of the threads associated with that forum. Each thread shows both the date of the most
recent message posted in the thread and the total number of messages posted to the thread. You
can read the messages posted in the thread by clicking on the hypertext subject of the thread.
Beneath the Forums and Threads List is the Subscribe to Thread option. You may subscribe to
a thread by clicking on the dot beside of the thread's name. If you have subscribed to a thread,
its dot will be red and you will receive a copy of any new messages as they are posted to that
thread. Also, you may cancel your subscription by clicking on the red dot beside of the thread's
name.
The User Login box can be used to login or logout of the conference if you are sharing
your browser with other users. This box asks the user for both their username and password.
It also provides a link (Registration Form) to the User Registration box for those who are
not a registered user for the conference.
The New Messages Page lists all of the postings that have been added to the conference since
your last session.
The Page has three major areas:<\P>
1. Announcement
The announcement section is used in some conferences to post general information for all of the
conference users. It is not visible in all conferences.
The announcement section also contains a Back button that returns the user to the Conference
Main Page.
2. List of Links to the Postings
Links to the postings are listed in reverse chronological order. Each link includes both the
name of the thread in which it was posted and the name of the author who added the posting.
3. Toolbar
Every posting listed in this section of the page has a set of buttons at the top of the message:
- Top - go to the top of the New Messages Page.
- Show Thread - go into the thread that includes this message. Once you are in the
thread you will be able to post a reply or a new message. You will also be able to see other
postings in the thread.
- Previous - go to the previous thread.
- Next - go to the next thread.
On the Thread Page you can see all of the messages and replies posted in a selected thread,
and you can post new messages or replies.
The Thread Page has three major sections:
1. Toolbar
The Toolbar contains a number of buttons that launch various tools that will help you use
the conferencing system effectively. The buttons that are displayed depend on the type of user,
the settings for the conference, and the conference status. Therefore, you might not see on your
toolbar all of the buttons that are explained here.
- Back - return to the Conference Main Page without saving any changes.
- Refresh - refreshes the screen.
- Options - personalize the Main Page by setting filters to limit the number of forums
and threads that are displayed. Options also lets you change your registration information.
- Search - search for messages and threads in this conference. This button takes you to
the Search Page which is described below.
2. List of Links to the Postings
The conferencing system recognizes two types of postings: messages and replies. Messages are
postings that are directly related to the topic of the main thread. Replies are postings that
respond to a message or to another reply. Replies are nested below the posting they reference.
Beneath the thread name, the links within that thread contain the first 60 characters of each
posting and the name of each posting's author. The messages are listed in chronological order.
Replies to a message are nested below the message (again in chronological order).
The link located at the bottom of the postings list, post new message in this thread,
should be used to add new messages to the thread. Please note that if you want to post a reply to
an existing posting you should use the reply button in the toolbar at the top of the specific
posting you want to reference.
3. List of Postings
Every posting listed in this part of the page has a set of buttons at the top of the message:
- Top - return to the top of the Thread Page.
- Previous - go to the previous message in the thread.
- Next - go to the next message in the thread.
- Print - print this message.
- Reply - post a reply to the message. (Remember a reply will be nested underneath
the posting where you reply.)
Use the Posting Page to reply to postings or to add new messages. If you are posting a reply,
the initial message will be shown above the posting form. Enter your name and your message in the
appropriate fields on the form. When you are posting to a thread, you must enter your name and a
message. If you press cancel, your message will not be posted, and you will be returned to the
thread page.
1. The Message
When you are typing a message, leave an empty line between each new paragraph. If you are
familiar with HTML, you can include HTML tags in your message. You can use HTML tagging to improve
the formatting of your message, to display images, or to add hyperlinks to other URLs. In order
to avoid mistakes in your HTML, always preview your message to confirm that all of your HTML tags
are correctly closed.
In some conferences you will also be given a text area for posting HTML and/or CFML code. HTML
or CFML code written in this area will be presented in its original form as source code.
2. Options
The posting page may contain additional options:
- I want to use fixed-width font to display this message - If this is selected, your
message will be displayed in a fixed-width font, which lets you post text that requires consistent
spacing. (Note: You can't rely on text wrapping with fixed-width fonts. You must press the ENTER
key after each line).
- Notify me by E-Mail about all messages posted in this thread - If this is selected,
you will be E-Mailed whenever a new message is posted in this thread.
- I want to send this message to every participant in this thread - If this is selected,
your posting will be E-Mailed to all of the authors who have posted in this thread.
- The Quote button - This button allows you to copy the previous message into your new posting.
- The Post button - This button posts your message to the conference thread.
- The Cancel button - This button cancels your message from being posted and returns you
to the thread page.
- The Advanced button - This button provides more options, such as adding attachments and
a text box for HTML and CFML code.
3. Preview
If the preview option is selected, you will be given a chance to preview your posting before
it is submitted to the conference. If you find mistakes, you will be able to correct them before
you confirm the message. The use of this feature is strongly recommended.
4. Attachments
If this option is selected from the advanced posting page, you will be able to add or remove
attached files from your posting. Use the Browse button to locate the file you want to
attach to your message. Then, use the Add button to add the attachment to your message.
Finally, select the OK button to close the attachments dialog box.
To remove an attachment from your message, select the file from the Currently attached:
box and select Remove. The file will no longer be attached to your message.
Using the search form below, you can select any of a number of criteria for a search. You
do not need to set all of the criteria for the search to work.
- Back - return the user to the Conference Main Page without saving any changes.
- Query - specify keywords and phrases for which you want to search.
- In - specify where you want the system to look for the keywords, in either
the titles or title and text of the postings.
- Age - limit the results to messages posted in the last xx days.
- Scope - specify which forum you want to search in the conference.
- Author - search for messages posted by a specific person.
- Display - set the maximum number of messages per page returned by the search
and allows the user to choose whether they want expanded messages.
- Search - performs the search function.
The Search Results Page lists all of the postings retrieved as a result of the search
criteria entered on the Search Page. The Search button returns the user to the
search page. A green bar highlights any messages resulting form the search, such as how
many messages were found containing the search criteria.
The Search Results Page has two major sections:
1. List of Links to the Postings
Links to the postings are listed in reverse chronological order. Each link includes the
relevance ranking, the name of the thread in which it was posted, and the name of the author
who added the posting.
2. Toolbar
Every posting listed in this part of the page has a set of buttons at the top of the message:
- Top - go to the top of the Search Results Page.
- Show Thread - go into the thread that includes this message. Once you are in the
thread you will be able to post a reply and see other postings in the thread.
- Previous - go to the previous thread.
- Next - go to the next thread.
The Options Page gives you some choices about the conference settings. This page allows you
to change the conference display to accommodate your general preferences. The six areas where you may
personalize your view of the conference are described below.
1. Forums
The Forums section lists all forums available in the conference and allows you to chose
whether or not you want to view the postings in each forum. The list of forums available
will vary with each conference.
2. Global Settings
The Global Settings section gives you the choice from various fonts and formats for the
conference display. Any change made in these settings will have a global effect on your
account in that conference.
If you choose to use frames, your pages will look similar to this:
If you choose to use text buttons, your toolbars will look similar to this:
3. Listed Threads
There are two ways you can apply a filter to restrict the number of Listed Threads on
the Conference Main Page. This is desirable if there is a lot of traffic on your site. You may
also change the information viewed about each thread.
- First, you can filter by the date the most recent message was posted to a thread. For example,
if you select, "From 'last 7 days'," you will be shown only those threads that
contain messages that were posted in the last seven days. The status of these filters will be
displayed at the top of the Conference Main Page.
- Second, you can filter by a keyword. If you enter a keyword in this field, you will be shown
only those threads that contain messages with that keyword. Leave this field blank if you do not
want to apply any filter by keyword.
4. Thread window/frame
The Thread window/frame section provides choices regarding the use and splitting of frames
as well as allowing you to embedded images in your messages.
5. Default Settings
The Default Settings section allows you to personalize the messages you post
by adding a signature to the end of your messages.
6. Personal
The Personal section allows you to enter and update your personal data. Your
personal data includes all of the information you had to enter if you had to register for the
conference. Some conferences are set to autoregister. In those conferences, you are not prompted
to fill in this information. You should fill out the personal data anyway if you want other users
to be able to use your browser to access the conference.